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Shipping's New Risk: Disruptions Easing While Earnings Hit Records

Panama drafts rise October 15, over 140 boxships return to Suez, yet ClarkSea Index hits $66,421/day and a five-year-old VLCC values at $207.6m.

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Marcus Bennett
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Key points03

  • ClarkSea Index hit an all-time high of $66,421 per day last Friday
  • More than 140 containerships representing over 2m teu have returned to Suez routings since May
  • A five-year-old VLCC is valued at $207.6m, 49% more than a newbuilding

The ClarkSea Index hit another all-time high of $66,421 a day last Friday — even as the disruptions that created much of that effective vessel demand show clear signs of easing.

At the Panama Canal, improving rainfall allowed authorities to announce this week an increase in drafts and more daily transit capacity from October 15. Half a world away, the return to Suez is gathering pace. The Premier Alliance will send its FE1 Asia-Europe service back through the canal this month, joining Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd, MSC and others in gradually abandoning Cape of Good Hope diversions. More than 140 containerships representing over 2m teu have returned to Suez routings since May.

Normality, however, is relative. Merchant ships still queue for EU naval escorts through the southern Red Sea, and Brussels admits it lacks sufficient warships to satisfy demand. The same tentative recovery is evident at Hormuz despite a host of attacks in recent days: Middle Eastern crude exports rebounded sharply in September, and traffic through the strait has recovered dramatically from July's lows.

Even Washington and Beijing managed a temporary outbreak of cooperation. Presidents Xi Jinping and Donald Trump extended the suspension of reciprocal port fees until January and agreed new commodity trade commitments — breathing space from a dispute that had briefly turned vessels themselves into weapons of trade policy.

The awkward question for owners

All of which raises an uncomfortable question for shipowners: what happens when the disruptions that created so much effective vessel demand begin to disappear? For now, absolutely nothing resembling a correction.

VLCCs remain in another universe. A five-year-old VLCC is now valued at $207.6m — 49% more than a newbuilding — while even a 15-year-old ship has crossed newbuild parity for the first time. One comparison doing the rounds likens the tanker market to climbers entering Everest's death zone: spectacular altitude, but historically not somewhere markets remain for long.

Dry bulk is beginning to tell a slightly different story. First-half tonne-mile demand increased 6.7%, more than twice the growth in actual cargo volumes, while the actively trading fleet expanded just 3.2%. Guinea, Simandou and changing commodity sourcing are providing longer-haul demand that looks less dependent on any single crisis.

That divergence sits at the heart of this week's Maritime CEO interview with Norden chief executive Jan Rindbo. Norden is reducing tanker exposure and directing more capital towards dry cargo, where Rindbo sees a better risk-reward balance. His warning for the wider industry is a familiar one: do not chase yesterday's earnings with investments made near the top of a cycle.

Terminals: sweat the assets

Ashore, APM Terminals chief executive Keith Svendsen supplied an equally useful dose of discipline in this week's Splash Ports CEO interview. Rather than automatically building more, Svendsen wants terminals to extract far more from what they already own. APM Terminals' Gemini hubs are handling over 70% more moves per hour than a decade ago.

"Without operational discipline, you simply buy a larger version of the same problem," Svendsen said.

The technology agenda remains live elsewhere. This week's SplashTech lead feature examined why fatigue, weak access discipline, blurred IT/OT accountability and poor onboard processes still leave vessels exposed in ways software alone cannot solve.

AI dominated much of the discussion at last week's Splash Singapore, Asia's leading shipowner conference, and the key themes are unpacked in this week's Splash Wrap podcast.

For carriers and forwarders, the immediate signal is that capacity is returning faster than earnings are falling — Panama transit slots from October 15, Suez routings for the Premier Alliance's FE1, and steady Hormuz traffic all point toward looser tonnage supply. If tanker values and the ClarkSea Index hold near current levels while those supply channels reopen, the industry will be testing how long markets can live in the death zone.

Source: Splash247

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More from Marcus Bennett

Marcus Bennett

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Senior reporter covering marketplaces and e-commerce at Waybill Wire.

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